Waya wamagetsi, omwe amadziwikanso ngati waya wowonda, ndi waya wokhazikika womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito kupanga ma coils kapena zinthu zamagetsi zamagetsi. Waya wamagetsi nthawi zambiri amagawidwa mu waya wophatikizika, wokutidwa ndi waya wokulungidwa wokutidwa ndi waya.
Waya wamagetsi ndi waya wopangidwa wopanga zopangira ma coiles kapena minda yamagetsi yamagetsi, yomwe imadziwikanso ngati waya wamphepo. Waya wamagetsi amayenera kukwaniritsa zofunikira zosiyanasiyana kugwiritsa ntchito ndi kupanga njira. Zoyambazo zimaphatikizapo mawonekedwe ake, kutanthauzira, kuthekera kopitilira kutentha kwakanthawi, kugwedeza kwamagetsi, kusokonekera kwamitundu yambiri pansi pa magetsi apamwamba chilengedwe, etc. Zotsalazo zikuphatikizana ndi Tansile, ndikugwada ndikuvala nthawi yakupsa ndikukulitsa, komanso kutupa komanso kutupa pakuphatikizidwa ndi kuyanika.
Mawaya a electromagnetic amatha kutchulidwa malinga ndi kapangidwe kake koyambirira, kuchititsa chidwi komanso magetsi. Nthawi zambiri, imawerengedwa molingana ndi njira yothandizira komanso yopanga yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito m'magetsi osanjikiza.
Kugwiritsa ntchito mawaya a electromagnetic kumatha kugawidwa m'mitundu iwiri:
1. Cholinga chachikulu: chimagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pamatoma, zida zamagetsi, zida, kukhetsa elecformagractromagnetic information kusinthitsa mphamvu yamagetsi.
2. Cholinga chapadera: chogwiritsidwa ntchito pakupanga zamagetsi, magalimoto atsopano ndi minda ina yokhala ndi mawonekedwe apadera. Mwachitsanzo, ma waya a microectronic amagwiritsidwa ntchito potumiza chidziwitso mu mafakitale amagetsi ndi chidziwitso, pomwe mawaya apadera a magetsi atsopano amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga ndi kupanga magalimoto atsopano.